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Application of long short term memory algorithm in classification electroencephalogram

Viet Quoc Huynh 1
Quynh Nguyen-Thi-Nhu 1
Minh Duc Tran 1
Anh Ngoc Le 1
Phuoc Thanh Nguyen 1
Tuan Van Huynh 1, *
  1. Faculty of Physics and Engineering Physics, University of Science, VNU-HCM, Vietnam
Correspondence to: Tuan Van Huynh, Faculty of Physics and Engineering Physics, University of Science, VNU-HCM, Vietnam. Email: hvtuan@hcmus.edu.vn.
Volume & Issue: Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021) | Page No.: 1167-1178 | DOI: 10.32508/stdjns.v5i2.1006
Published: 2021-04-30

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This article is published with open access by Viet Nam National University Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC-BY 4.0) which permits any use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and the source are credited.

Abstract

Human emotion plays an important role in communication without language, and it also supports research on human behavior. In addition, electroencephalogram signals have been highly confirmed by researchers for reliability as well as ease of storage and recognition. So, the use of electroencephalogram to identify emotion signals are currently a relatively new field. Many researchers are targeting the key ideas in this research field such as signal preprocessing, feature extraction and algorithm optimization. In this paper, we aim to recognize emotion signals using Long Short Term Memory (LSTM) algorithms. Emotional signals dataset was taken from DEAP database of koelstra authors and associates to serve this research. The research will focus on accuracy and training time, and it will test different architectural types as well as the initials of LSTM. The obtained results show the 3-dimensional cubes's structure has better performance than the 2-dimensional cubes's structure. In addition, our research is also compared with other authors' studies to prove the effectiveness of the classification algorithm.

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